A Study of Active Shifting of Human Driver for Improving Wheelchair Tipping Stability

نویسندگان

  • William W. Li
  • Shahram Payandeh
چکیده

This paper presents a model describing the effects of a human driver on the tipping stability of a powered wheelchair. The tipping stability is measured by the angle of tilt required to induce a loss of contact between any of the wheels of the wheelchair and the ground. Specifically, the effect of moving the centre of gravity of the human driver relative to that of the wheelchair in a controlled manner is shown to improve the tipping stability. Expressions are derived relating the static and dynamic tipping criteria to the position and relative mass of the human. A simple controller is used to demonstrate that this strategy serves to improve tipping stability.

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تاریخ انتشار 1987